The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

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RSB
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The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by RSB »

Hello everyone,

Does anyone have any details / history on the firm "The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd"? A company which was / is based in Powys, Wales

Image

http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ws/eBayISAPI.dll? ... K:MEWNX:IT

I just purchased this on ebay, and wanted to know the history behind it, as the loco itself looks more like a French Decauville than an American loco.


Here is a photo of a similar looking full size loco -

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/c ... uville.JPG
TommyDodd

Post by TommyDodd »

Not quite in the beginning, there was a newsagent called Tom Cooper who got into garden railways. He put an LGB layout in his shop window and started selling a few bits, including steam locos from a German firm called Beck- which unlike traditional British steam locos ran on this strange stuff called gas.

Eventually, he started to be a bit more ambitious, modifying the Beck locos to look more British and thus was born the Merlin Locomotive Works. Eventually he outgrew the Beck-based designs and started making his own, at a factory on the banks of the Banwy in Llanfair. Unfortunately he was a better hobby visionary than businessman. Merlin fell on hard times, and the creditors had him removed and the company put in charge of its former accountant. Fortunately this worthy knew lots about numbers and money. Unfortunately she knew little about small locomotives. Fortunately she cleverly found ways to save the company money. Unfortunately one of these was getting rid of some senior engineering staff. Fortunately costs went down. Unfortunately so did sales as quality declined. Fortunately the ex-engineer went on to found his own company which went on to achieve great things as Pearse Engineering. Unfortunately Merlin went under and disappeared.

Meanwhile, undaunted, Tom Cooper set up another Garden Railway business, Steamlines Models and Publications. This offered an irregular magazine "steamlines" (later to become Garden Railway World before being swallowed by GR), and some products- most of which were made by other people like the Motor Mule (Roger Hine/Friog) and Mr Merlin's Pooter (a Roundhouse special with modified bodywork).

At heart Tom was a pioneer, and when the 16mm market got crowded he looked for another unique approach. Buying an expensive CNC machining centre, he came up with a very unusual design of live steam model that featured a chassis chewed out of a solid metal block in one piece. Some designs were for 16mm and some for 22.5mm/ft (7/8" before it took off). There were British Bagnalls, generic American machines (hence the new company name) and the European-style beastie you've acquired. I don't think many were made before poor health overtook Mr Cooper and the business faded away.

On the plus side, you've got a machine which is rare if not unique, and very solid thanks to its idiosnycratic construction. OTOH, try not to break anything as finding spares will definitely be a big problem.
Endless, Nameless

Post by Endless, Nameless »

I was going to say there's something very Merlin about the bottom half.

I know nothing about it but it's a very lovely, well detailed, and unusual engine. Bit of a bargain I reckon.
Sir haydn

Post by Sir haydn »

I reckon there is some roger marsh on that too
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Post by RSB »

TommyDodd:52731 wrote:Not quite in the beginning, there was a newsagent called Tom Cooper who got into garden railways. He put an LGB layout in his shop window and started selling a few bits, including steam locos from a German firm called Beck- which unlike traditional British steam locos ran on this strange stuff called gas.

Eventually, he started to be a bit more ambitious, modifying the Beck locos to look more British and thus was born the Merlin Locomotive Works. Eventually he outgrew the Beck-based designs and started making his own, at a factory on the banks of the Banwy in Llanfair. Unfortunately he was a better hobby visionary than businessman. Merlin fell on hard times, and the creditors had him removed and the company put in charge of its former accountant. Fortunately this worthy knew lots about numbers and money. Unfortunately she knew little about small locomotives. Fortunately she cleverly found ways to save the company money. Unfortunately one of these was getting rid of some senior engineering staff. Fortunately costs went down. Unfortunately so did sales as quality declined. Fortunately the ex-engineer went on to found his own company which went on to achieve great things as Pearse Engineering. Unfortunately Merlin went under and disappeared.

Meanwhile, undaunted, Tom Cooper set up another Garden Railway business, Steamlines Models and Publications. This offered an irregular magazine "steamlines" (later to become Garden Railway World before being swallowed by GR), and some products- most of which were made by other people like the Motor Mule (Roger Hine/Friog) and Mr Merlin's Pooter (a Roundhouse special with modified bodywork).

At heart Tom was a pioneer, and when the 16mm market got crowded he looked for another unique approach. Buying an expensive CNC machining centre, he came up with a very unusual design of live steam model that featured a chassis chewed out of a solid metal block in one piece. Some designs were for 16mm and some for 22.5mm/ft (7/8" before it took off). There were British Bagnalls, generic American machines (hence the new company name) and the European-style beastie you've acquired. I don't think many were made before poor health overtook Mr Cooper and the business faded away.

On the plus side, you've got a machine which is rare if not unique, and very solid thanks to its idiosnycratic construction. OTOH, try not to break anything as finding spares will definitely be a big problem.
Many Thanks for the history, certainly makes interesting reading, and has covered pretty much everything I asked!

When it arrives I shall take some more photos to add to this thread.

I thinks it will go well with the Wightscale Kerr Stuart Wren I have!
Crackingjob

Post by Crackingjob »

Send photo etc to Derek WIGGINS of the Heritage team at the 16mm NGM association

heritage@16mm.org.uk

I am sure he can help as he has contacts with many who built these locos

Cracking find

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Post by RSB »

Crackingjob:52776 wrote:Send photo etc to Derek WIGGINS of the Heritage team at the 16mm NGM association

heritage@16mm.org.uk



I am sure he can help as he has contacts with many who built these locos

Cracking find

Crackingjob
Thanks very much I will do!
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Post by RSB »

Well yesterday the loco arrived, and I must say I'm very impressed by the build quality, and detail the loco has.

I've steamed it on my rolling road and at approx 10psi the loco happily started to run. The regulator is the brake handle at the back of the cab. At 90 degrees to the cab back the regulator is off, but if you turn the handle to the right the loco goes forward, and when moved to the left the loco will move in reverse.

Here are some photos taken yesterday evening of the loco after running.

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image

Image
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Post by Nomis »

That's a really lovely model - and an unusual prototype too.
It would look perfect with a rake of small cane wagons 8)

And I think I see my (recently sold) Ruby in the background, hope it's still doing well ;)
New Haven Neil

Post by New Haven Neil »

Those cylinders do look awfully like 'Ogwen' ones.....I'd love to know more about this loco, the history above was fascinating, I didn;t know about this part of the Merlin story.

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Post by RSB »

Nomis:52976 wrote:That's a really lovely model - and an unusual prototype too.
It would look perfect with a rake of small cane wagons  8)

And I think I see my (recently sold) Ruby in the background, hope it's still doing well  ;)
It certainly is your old Ruby, and she certainly enjoys running round the new railway :)
samcevansuk

Re: The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by samcevansuk »

I just purchased this on ebay, and wanted to know the history behind it, as the loco itself looks more like a French Decauville than an American loco.
You are correct, it was based on a Decauville Prototype, IIRC possibly the ones sent to Australia to the sugar industry.

See http://www.zelmeroz.com/album_rail/qld/ ... uville.pdf


He also did a UK prototype with the CNC machine which he called after his wife, Eileen. This was based on a Barclay ?Class A? tank of which a number were built for civil engineering contractors, for 3 ft ga. Morrison and Mason of Glasgow had a number of these inc one which survived at the BAC plant at Foyers, later moved to the SRPS at Boness, and currently being restored for duty on an Irish line AFAIK. This loco, formerly M & M No 5 was built new for the Elan Valley Pipeline project and I have a photo of it and two other locos on this contract at Bucknell, Salop, where my Grandfather saw it as a boy.
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Re: The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by RSB »

samcevansuk:54072 wrote:
I just purchased this on ebay, and wanted to know the history behind it, as the loco itself looks more like a French Decauville than an American loco.
You are correct, it was based on a Decauville Prototype,  IIRC possibly the ones sent to Australia to the sugar industry.

See http://www.zelmeroz.com/album_rail/qld/ ... uville.pdf


He also did a UK prototype with the CNC machine which he called after his wife, Eileen.  This was based on a Barclay ?Class A? tank of which a number were built for civil engineering contractors, for 3 ft ga.  Morrison and Mason of Glasgow had a number of these inc one which survived at the BAC plant at Foyers, later moved to the SRPS at Boness, and currently being restored for duty on an Irish line AFAIK. This loco, formerly M & M No 5 was built new for the Elan Valley Pipeline project and I have a photo of it  and two other locos on this contract at Bucknell, Salop, where my Grandfather saw it as a boy.
Thanks for your replay, more interesting info!

The PDF drawing is great!

Going through a narrow gauge book recently, I also noted that a group of very similar Decauville locos were used in mineral mines in Nouvelle-Calédonie.

I would certainly be interested in seeing one of the Barclay style locos Mr Cooper produced - anyone with photos?
Jordan-Leeds

Post by Jordan-Leeds »

I have one of the barclay style locos and will post a photo shortly . would be interested in speaking with you RSB as my loco is missing some parts and im planning to make some replacement bits to get it running .Image
Untitled by jordan leeds photography, on Flickr

Image
Untitled by jordan leeds photography, on Flickr

The majority of the motion is missing and the valve rods are bent so will be replaced with replacement in stainless or Silver steel the axles also require replacing with longer ones so that the cranks do not rub on the frames and also they will have proper Axle bearings made up and fitted to the frames Whilst not original to the loco it should improve running and stop the Aluminium frame wearing
Jordan-Leeds

Post by Jordan-Leeds »

I have the Instruction book if your interested in a copy?
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Re: The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by Busybodies021151 »

Hello
You mentioned back in 2013 you had an instruction book for the little giant bu Stemlin4s Tom Cooper……
Do you still have it?….if so could I have some photos of the pages??
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Re: The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by philipy »

The OP hasn't been seen on the forum since 2014 so it is less than likely that you'll get a reply I'm afraid.
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Re: The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by Jpsgarage »

I just purchased an 0-4-0 little giant on ebay. i was quite rough looking, but ran fine. I repainted the boiler and the cab, and left some of the naturally machined aluminium bare. I would be interested in more information about this engine. On the site, I saw what looked British, but basically the same engine.
I would attach photos, if I could figure how to do it. I just joined up on Garden Rals.
John
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Re: The American Steam Locomotive Co Ltd

Post by philipy »

Hi John and welcome.

I can't help with your query, but regarding pictures, I'm afraid that new members are under a few restrictions until they have posted a number of times. Nothing personal but avoids some of the spam and bot joiners. :)

Perhaps you'd like to put a post in the Introduction section and tell us a bit about your railway interests, etc?
Philip
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